The essay examines the years leading up to Carlo De Marco's rise to the top of the Bourbon government. Minister of ecclesiastical affairs during the reign of Ferdinand IV, De Marco was one of the major protagonists of the golden age of eighteenth-century Neapolitan reformism. Through the analysis of his unpublished youthful epistolary, studied here for the first time, the essay explores the little-known years of his legal training, his ideas, the network of relations built up in pre-Enlightenment Naples and the genesis of those ideological positions that were the cultural substratum of his ministerial activities. De Marco’s personal story is emblematic of the social and political role achieved by the so-called ceto togato in Naples in the first decades of the 18th century. It also reveals the weight that the experience of the Austrian viceroyalty had in preparing the ground for the reform season of the second half of the century.

Il saggio ripercorre gli anni che precedettero l’ascesa ai vertici del governo borbonico di Carlo De Marco, ministro degli affari ecclesiastici di Ferdinando IV, tra i maggiori protagonisti del periodo d’oro del riformismo napoletano settecentesco. Attraverso l’analisi di un suo inedito epistolario giovanile, qui per la prima volta oggetto di studio, si indagano gli anni poco noti della sua formazione giuridica, le sue idee giovanili, la rete di relazioni costruita nella Napoli preilluminista e la genesi di quelle posizioni ideologiche che furono il sostrato culturale della sua iniziativa ministeriale. La vicenda personale di De Marco è emblematica non solo del ruolo sociale e politico raggiunto dal ceto togato a Napoli nei primi decenni del Settecento, ma anche del peso che ebbe l’esperienza vicereale austriaca nel preparare il terreno alla stagione di riforme della seconda metà del secolo.

Formazione e ascesa di un homo novus nella Napoli austriaca: le lettere giovanili di Carlo De Marco a Ferdinando De Leo

Davide Balestra
2023-01-01

Abstract

The essay examines the years leading up to Carlo De Marco's rise to the top of the Bourbon government. Minister of ecclesiastical affairs during the reign of Ferdinand IV, De Marco was one of the major protagonists of the golden age of eighteenth-century Neapolitan reformism. Through the analysis of his unpublished youthful epistolary, studied here for the first time, the essay explores the little-known years of his legal training, his ideas, the network of relations built up in pre-Enlightenment Naples and the genesis of those ideological positions that were the cultural substratum of his ministerial activities. De Marco’s personal story is emblematic of the social and political role achieved by the so-called ceto togato in Naples in the first decades of the 18th century. It also reveals the weight that the experience of the Austrian viceroyalty had in preparing the ground for the reform season of the second half of the century.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11695/119408
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